Senarai penuh calon-calon dalam pilihanraya di sarawak

Berikut adalah senarai calon-calon yang layak bertanding dalam Pilihanraya Umum DUN Sarawak pada 16 April 2011 ini.Moga perjalanan kempen pilihanraya ini aman dan adil.

N01: OPAR: SARAWAK: 8,0991. Stephen ak Sagir (SNAP)
2. Joseph Jindy ak Peter Rosen (Bebas)
3. Boniface Willy ak Tumek (PKR)
4. Ranum ak Mina (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Ranum ak Mina (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 3,585
Majoriti: 2,183

N02: TASIK BIRU: SARAWAK: 15,100
1. Datuk Peter Nansian ak Ngusie (BN-SPDP)
2. Frankie Jurem ak Nyombui (SNAP)
3. John Tenewi Nuek (PKR)

Penyandang: Peter Nansian ak Ngusie (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,393
Majoriti: 3,203

N03: TANJONG DATU: SARAWAK: 7,9361. Tan Sri Adenan Satem (BN-PBB)
2. Gilbert Asson ak Kulong (Bebas)
3. Nani Sahari (PAS)

Penyandang: Tan Sri Adenan Satem (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,545
Majoriti: 4,136

N04: PANTAI DAMAI: SARAWAK: 14,104
1. Suhaimi Selamat (Bebas)
2. Dr Abdul Rahman Junaidi (BN-PBB)
3. Wan Zainal Abidin Wan Senusi (PKR)

Penyandang: Dr Abdul Rahman Junaidi (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,217
Majoriti: 2,164

N05: DEMAK LAUT: SARAWAK: 10,437
1. Dr Hazland Abang Hipni (BN-PBB)
2. Ali Hossen bin Abang (PKR)

Penyandang: Dr Abang Draup Zamahari Abang Haji Zen (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,094
Majoriti: 3,605

N06: TUPONG: SARAWAK: 17,796
1. Datuk Daud Abdul Rahman (BN-PBB)
2. Baharuddin @ Din Shah Mokhsen (PKR)

Penyandang: Datuk Daud Abdul Rahman (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 6,885
Majoriti: 4,572

N07: SAMARIANG: SARAWAK: 15,942
1. Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali (BN-PBB)
2. Zulrusdi Mohamad Hol (PKR)

Penyandang: Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,365
Majoriti: 2,488

N08: SATOK: SARAWAK: 10,4311. Datuk Amar Abang Johari Tun Abang Openg (BN-PBB)
2. Ahmad Nazib Johari (PKR)

Penyandang: Datuk Amar Abang Johari Tun Abang Openg (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,222
Majoriti: 2,798

N09: PADUNGAN: SARAWAK: 23,5761. Dominique Ng Kim Ho (Bebas)
2. Wong King Wei (DAP)
3. Sim Kiang Chiok (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Dominique Ng Kim Ho (PKR)
Undi diperolehi: 8,002
Majoriti: 1,417

N010: PENDING: SARAWAK: 29,488
1. Prof Dr Sim Kui Hian (BN-SUPP)
2. Violet Yong (DAP)

Penyandang: Violet Yong (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 11,632
Majoriti: 4,372

N011: BATU LINTANG: SARAWAK: 27,8331. Sih Hua Tong (BN-SUPP)
2. See Chee How (PKR)
3. Soo Lina (Bebas)

Penyandang: Voon Lee Shan (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 8,806
Majoriti: 3,407

N012: KOTA SENTOSA: SARAWAK: 27,3011. Chong Chieng Jen (DAP)
2. Datuk Alfred Yap Chin Loi (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Chong Chieng Jen (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,579
Majoriti: 531

N013: BATU KAWAH: SARAWAK: 20,664
1. Christina Chew Wang See (DAP)
2. Tan Joo Phoi (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Tan Joo Phoi (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,755
Majoriti: 4,180

N014: ASAJAYA: SARAWAK: 13,799
1. Abd Karim Rahman Hamzah (BN-PBB)
2. Arip Ameran (PKR)

Penyandang: Abdul Karim Rahman Hamzah (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 6,949
Majoriti: 5,063

N015: MUARA TUANG: SARAWAK: 18,820
1. Datuk Seri Mohamad Ali Mahmud (BN-PBB)
2. Noraini Hamzah (PAS)

Penyandang/Incumbent: Datuk Seri Haji Mohammad Ali Mahmud (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehil: 7,863
Majoriti: 6,327

N016: BENGOH: SARAWAK: 21,955
1. Willie ak Mongin (PKR)
2. Wejok ak Tomik (Bebas)
3. Richard @ Peter ak Margaret (SNAP)
4. Dr Jerip ak Susil (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Dr Jerip ak Susil (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 7,540
Majoriti: 3,988

N017: TARAT: SARAWAK: 16,352
1. Ateng ak Jeros (SNAP)
2. Roland Sageh Wee Inn (BN-PBB)
3. Peter Ato ak Mayau (PKR)

Penyandang: Roland Sageh (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,854
Majoriti: 3,256

N018: TEBEDU: SARAWAK: 12,497
1. Kipli bin Ale (Bebas)
2. Datuk Seri Michael Manyin ak Jawong (BN-PBB)
3. Christopher ak Kiyui (PKR)
4. Anthony ak Nais (SNAP)

Penyandang: Datuk Michael Manyin ak Jawong (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 6,107
Majoriti: 4,256

N019: KEDUP: SARAWAK: 17,4661. Lainus ak Andrew Luwak (PKR)
2. Maclaine Ben @ Martin Ben (BN-PBB)
3. Amin ak Banti (Bebas)
4. Belayong ak Jayang (SNAP)

Penyandang: Frederick Bayoi ak Manggie (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,635
Majoriti: 1,981

N020: SADONG JAYA: SARAWAK: 7,6561. Aidel Lariwoo (BN-PBB)
2. Mahayudin Wahab (Bebas)
3. Abang Eddy Allyanny Abang Fauzi (PAS)

Penyandang: Datuk Wan Abdul Wahab Wan Sanusi (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 2,715
Majoriti: 858

N021: SIMUNJAN: SARAWAK: 10,104
1. Mohd Naroden Majais (BN-PBB)
2. Mashor Hussen (PKR)
3. Zaini bin Le’ (Bebas)
4. Mac Palima ak Nyambil (PCM)

Penyandang: Mohd Naroden Majais (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,786
Majoriti: 3,350

N022: SEBUYAU: SARAWAK: 8,042
1. Ali bin Semsu (Bebas)
2. Adam Ahid (PAS)
3. Julaihi Narawi (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Julaihi Narawi (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 3,748
Majoriti: 2,448

N023: LINGGA: SARAWAK: 7,7451. Abang Othman Abang Gom (SNAP)
2. Abang Ahmad Arabi Abang Bolhassan (PKR)
3. Simoi Peri (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Simoi Peri (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 3,245
Majoriti: 1,870

N024: BETING MARO: SARAWAK: 7,8681. Razaili Gapor (BN-PBB)
2. Abang Ahmad Kerdee Abang Masagus (PAS)

Penyandang: Bolhassan Di @ Ahmad Di (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 2,796
Majoriti: 895

N025: BALAI RINGIN: SARAWAK: 8,7981. Ibi ak Uding (PKR)
2. Snowdan Lawan (BN-PRS)
3. Dan ak Giang (SNAP)
4. Lipeh ak Mawi (PCM)
5. Cobbold ak Lusoi (Bebas)
6. Sujal ak Gansi (Bebas)

Penyandang: Snowdan ak Donald Lawan (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 3,075
Majoriti: 1,516

N026: BUKIT BEGUNAN: SARAWAK: 7,778
1. Mong ak Dagang (BN-PRS)
2. Lias ak Julai (Bebas)
3. Jimmy Lim @ Jimmy Donald (PKR)
4. Ivanhoe Anthony ak Belon (SNAP)

Penyandang: Mong ak Dagang (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 3,083
Majoriti: 1,007

N027: SIMANGGANG: SARAWAK: 10,488
1. Leon Jimat Donald (DAP)
2. Datuk Francis Harden ak Hollis (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Datuk Francis Harden ak Hollis (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 5,144
Majoriti: 4,258

N028: ENGKELILI: SARAWAK: 9,4441. Dr Johnichal Rayong ak Ngipa (BN-SUPP)
2. Jimmy Simon Maja (Bebas)
3. Semijie ak Janting (SNAP)
4. Marudi @ Barudi ak Mawang (PKR)

Penyandang: Dr Johnical Rayong ak Ngipa (SNAP)
Undi diperolehi: 3,442
Majoriti: 426

N029: BATANG AI: SARAWAK: 8,728
1. Nicholas Bawin ak Anggat (PKR)
2. Malcom Mussen ak Lamoh (BN-PRS)

Penyandang: Malcom Mussen ak Lamoh (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 3,907
Majoriti: 1,854

N030: SARIBAS: SARAWAK: 8,0541. Ricky @ Mohammad Razi Sitam (BN-PBB)
2. Abang Zulkifli Abang Engkeh (PKR)

Penyandang: Dr Wahbi Junaidi (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 2,441
Majoriti: 94

N031: LAYAR: SARAWAK: 8,109
1. Joe ak Unggang (SNAP)
2. Stanny Embat Dharoh ak Laja (PKR)
3. Ngumbang @ Kibak ak Datu (Bebas)
4. Tan Sri Dr Alfred Jabu ak Numpang (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Tan Sri Dr Alfred Jabu ak Numpang (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 3,767
Majoriti: 2,677

N032: BUKIT SABAN: SARAWAK: 7,6571. Dayrell Walter Entrie (SNAP)
2. Jerah ak Engkiong @ Edward Jerah (PKR)
3. Robert Lawson Chuat (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Robert Lawson Chuat (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 3,258
Majoriti: 1,878

N033: KALAKA: SARAWAK: 14,1671. Ismail bin Hussain (Bebas)
2. Abdul Wahab Aziz (BN-PBB)
3. Mohd Yahya Abdullah (PKR)

Penyandang: Abdul Wahab Aziz (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 7,396
Majoriti: 5,929

034: KRIAN: SARAWAK: 11,0161. Liman ak Sujang (SNAP)
2. Datuk Peter Nyarok ak Entrie (BN-SPDP)
3. Banyi ak Beriak (Bebas)
4. Ali ak Biju (PKR)

Penyandang: Datuk Peter Nyarok ak Entrie (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 4,784
Majoriti: 2,089

N035: BELAWAI: SARAWAK: 8,623
1. Abdul Wahab Abdullah (PKR)
2. Kiprawi bin Suhaili (Bebas)
3. Datuk Talif @ Len Salleh (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Hamden Ahmad (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,102
Majoriti: 3,316

N036: SEMOP: SARAWAK: 8,8911. Abdullah Saidol (BN-PBB)
2. Ong Chung Siew (PKR)
3. Ajiji Fauzan (Bebas)

Penyandang: Datuk Mohamad Asfia Awang Nasar (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,479
Majoriti: 3,226

N037: DARO: SARAWAK: 7,3051. Murni Suhaili (BN-PBB)
2. Jamaludin Ibrahim (PKR)
3. Muhamad Zamhari Berawi (Bebas)
4. Noh @ Muhamad Noh Bakri @ Bakeri (Bebas)

Penyandang: Murni Suhaili (BN-PBB)
(Menang Tidak Bertanding)

N038: JEMORENG: SARAWAK: 8,6351. Asbor Abdullah (Bebas)
2. Abdul Hafiz Noh (Bebas)
3. Gani @ Abu Seman Jahwie (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Abu Seman Jahwie (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 3,567
Majoriti: 1,710

N039: REPOK: SARAWAK: 18,481
1. Datuk David Teng Lung Chi (BN-SUPP)
2. Dr Wong Hua Seh (DAP)

Penyandang: Datuk David Teng Lung Chi (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 5,502
Majoriti: 576

040: MERADONG: SARAWAK: 15,337
1. Ling Kie King (BN-SUPP)
2. Ting Tze Fui (DAP)

Penyandang: Ting Tze Fui (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 5,990
Majoriti: 3,578

N041: PAKAN : SARAWAK: 9,274
1. Datuk Seri William Mawan (BN-SPDP)
2. Jamal Bin Abdullah @ Tedong ak Gunda (SNAP)

Penyandang: Datuk Seri William Mawan (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 4,138
Majoriti: 1,763

N042: MELUAN: SARAWAK: 11,4871. John Brian Anthony ak Jeremy Guang (PKR)
2. Wong ak Judat (BN-SPDP)
3. Labang ak Jamba (SNAP)

Penyandang: Wong ak Judat (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 5,086
Majoriti: 3,007

N043: NGEMAH: SARAWAK: 8,0581. Alexander Vincent (BN-PRS)
2. Yakup Khalid (Bebas)
3. Adeh ak Denong (PCM)
4. Michael ak Lias (SNAP)
5. Aris ak Alap (PKR)

Penyandang: Gabriel Adit ak Demong (IND)
Undi diperolehi: 2,582
Majoriti: 549

N044: MACHAN: SARAWAK: 9,9441. Kong Tat Kim (PCM)
2. Datuk Gramong Juna (BN-PBB)
3. George Chen Nguk Fa (PKR)
4. Augustine ak Liom @ August Kiom (SNAP)

Penyandang: Datuk Gramong Juna (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,045
Majoriti: 2,289

N045: BUKIT ASSEK: SARAWAK: 26,926
1. Hii Tiong Huat (Bebas)
2. Chieng Huong Toon (BN-SUPP)
3. Wong Ho Leng (DAP)

Penyandang: Wong Ho Leng (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 10,380
Majoriti: 4,751

N046: DUDONG: SARAWAK: 26,251
1. Yap Hoi Liong (DAP)
2. Datuk Tiong Thai King (BN-SUPP)
3. Apandi Abdul Rani (Bebas)

Penyandang: Dr Soon Choon Teck (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 7,359
Majoriti: 408

N047: BAWANG ASSAN: SARAWAK: 16,743
1. Alice Lau Kiong Yieng (DAP)
2. Datuk Seri Wong Soon Koh (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Datuk Seri Wong Soon Koh (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,804
Majoriti: 2,504

N048: PELAWAN: SARAWAK: 28,8081. Vincent Goh Chung Siong (BN-SUPP)
2. David Wong Kee Woan (DAP)

Penyandang: Vincent Goh Chung Siong (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 7,375
Majoriti: 263

N049: NANGKA: SARAWAK: 14,1971. Dr Annuar Rapaee (BN-PBB)
2. Norisham Mohamed Ali (PKR)

Penyandang: Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 6,202
Majoriti: 4,815

N050: DALAT: SARAWAK: 11,8571. Datin Fatimah Abdullah @ Ting Sai Ming (BN-PBB)
2. Sylvester Ajah Subah @ Ajah Subah (PKR)
3. Salleh Mahali (Bebas)

Penyandang: Fatimah Abdullah @ Ting Sai Ming (BN-PBB)
(Menang Tidak Bertanding)

N051: BALINGIAN: SARAWAK: 11,792
1. Suriati Abdullah (PKR)
2. Tan Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud (BN-PBB)
3. Datuk Salleh Jafaruddin (Bebas)

Penyandang: Tan Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 6,393
Majoriti: 5,726

N052: TAMIN: SARAWAK: 12,2441. Joseph Mauh ak Ikeh (BN-PRS)
2. Mengga ak Mikui (PKR)

Penyandang: Joseph Mauh ak Ikeh (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 4,639
Majoriti: 2,377

N053: KAKUS: SARAWAK: 9,604
1. Dick @ Laurance Dick Sekalai (PCM)
2. Paul Anyie Raja (PKR)
3. John Sikie ak Tayai (BN-PRS)
4. Entali ak Empin (Bebas)

Penyandang: John Sikei ak Tayai (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 3,739
Majoriti: 2,852

N054: PELAGUS: SARAWAK: 15,3221. Stanley Nyitar @ Unja ak Malang (BN-PRS)
2. Edward Sumbang ak Asun (PKR)
3. George ak Lagong (Bebas)

Penyandang: Larry Sng Wei Shien (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 5,965
Majoriti: 3,239

N056: BALEH: SARAWAK: 11,2871. Datuk Seri Dr James Masing (BN-PRS)
2. Bendindang ak Manjah (PKR)

Penyandang: Datuk Seri Dr James Masing (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 5,330
Majoriti: 4,802

N057: BELAGA: SARAWAK: 8,4631. John Bampa @ Tusau (SNAP)
2. Liwan Lagang (BN-PRS)
3. Basah Kesing @ Ali Basah Kesing (PKR)
4. Michael Jok (Bebas)
5. Matthew ak Munan (Bebas)
6. Kenneth Adan Silek (Bebas)

Penyandang/Incumbent: Liwan Lagang (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi/Votes polled: 1,855
Majoriti/Majority: 227

N058: JEPAK: SARAWAK: 12,9791. Ramli Malaka (SNAP)
2. Abdul Jalil Bujang (PKR)
3. Datuk Talib Zulpilip (BN-PBB)
4. Abdul Kuddus Ramlee (Bebas)
5. Awang Abdillah Awang Nasar (Bebas)

Penyandang: Datuk Talip Zulpilip (BN-PRS)
Undi diperolehi: 4,997
Majoriti: 3,179

N059: KIDURONG: SARAWAK: 27,225
1. Chiew Chiu Sing (DAP)
2. Henry Ling Koung Meng (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Chiew Chiu Sing (DAP)
Undi diperolehi: 8,517
Majoriti: 1,664

N060: KEMENA: SARAWAK: 14,0821. Liam Rengga (Bebas)
2. Bernard Binar Bayang ak Rading (PKR)
3. Dr Stephen Rundi ak Utom (BN-PBB)
4. Ungun ak Bayan (SNAP)

Penyandang/Incumbent: Dr Stephen Rundi ak Utom (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi/Votes polled: 4,750

 N061: BEKENU: SARAWAK: 10,672
1. Rosey Yunus (BN-SPDP)
Majority: 1,572

2. Dyg Juliana Awg Tambi (PCM)
3. Thony ak Badak (SNAP)
4. Ishak Mahwi (PKR)

Penyandang: Rosey Yunus (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 4,357
Majoriti: 3,072

N062: LAMBIR: SARAWAK: 14,1441. Ripin Lamat (BN-PBB)
2. Zolhaidah Suboh (PKR)
3. Johari Bujang (SNAP)

Penyandang: Aidan Wing (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,331
Majoriti: 2,834

N063: PIASAU: SARAWAK: 16,6001. Ling Sie Kiong (DAP)
2. Tan Sri Dr George Chan (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Tan Sri Dr George Chan (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,573
Majoriti: 3,918

064: PUJUT: SARAWAK: 22,577
1. Andy Chia Chu Fatt (BN-SUPP)
2. Fong Pau Teck (DAP)

Penyandang: Andy Chia Chu Fatt (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 6,493
Majoriti: 1,370

N065: SENADIN: SARAWAK: 22,432
1. Michael Teo Yu Keng (PKR)
2. Datuk Lee Kim Shin (BN-SUPP)

Penyandang: Datuk Lee Kim Shin (BN-SUPP)
Undi diperolehi: 7,173
Majoriti: 4,799

N066: MARUDI: SARAWAK: 13,0931. Sylvester Entrie ak Muran (BN-SPDP)
2. Michael Ding Tuah (Bebas)
3. Gerang ak Dagom (PKR)
4. Edwin Dundang ak Bugak (SNAP)

Penyandang: Sylvester Entrie ak Muran (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 4,954
Majoriti: 4,284

N067: TELANG USAN: SARAWAK: 13,623
1. Harrison Ngau Laing (PKR)
2. Kebing Wan (SNAP)
3. Jok Ding (Bebas)
4. Dennis Ngau (BN-PBB)

Penyandang: Lihan Jok (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 4,593
Majoriti: 2,771

N068: BUKIT KOTA: SARAWAK: 14,4711. Dr Abdul Rahman Ismail (BN-PBB)
2. Leong Kwang Yew (DAP)
3. Usop Jidin (Bebas)
4. Ladis Pandin (Bebas)

Penyandang/Incumbent: Dr Abdul Rahman Ismail (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi/Votes polled: 5,501
Majoriti/Majority: 3,229

N069: BATU DANAU: SARAWAK: 7,6361. Palu @ Paulus ak Gumbang (BN-SPDP)
2. Dr Lau Liak Koi (PKR)
3. Lawrence Cosmas Sunang ak Simpang (SNAP)

Penyandang/Incumbent: Palu @ Paulus ak Gumbang (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi/Votes polled: 2,961
Majoriti/Majority: 1,262

N070: BA’KELALAN: SARAWAK: 6,9581. Baru Bian (PKR)
2. Willie Liau (BN-SPDP)

Penyandang: Balang Rining (BN-SPDP)
Undi diperolehi: 2,064
Majoriti: 475

N071: BUKIT SARI: SARAWAK: 9,9831. Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hassan (BN-PBB)
2. Japar Suyut (PKR)

Penyandang: Datuk Awang Tengah Ali Hassan (BN-PBB)
Undi diperolehi: 5,596

senarai penuh calon pkr sarawak

 

Marilah sama-sama menharapkan kemenangan calon-calon dari PKR

 

 

 

 

 

SENARAI PENUH CALON PAKATAN RAKYAT-PKR BAGI 47 KERUSI DUN SARAWAK

KEADILAN mengumumkan senarai calon parti bagi pilihan raya negeri Sarawak di Sibu dan Kuching di sini, hari ini, dalam usaha melawan regim kerajaan Barisan Nasional (BN) di Sarawak.

1. N.01 Opar
BONIFACE WILLY ANAK TUMEK
Bank manager and 20 years’ experience with Standard Chartered and CIMB

Ranum anak Mina (SUPP)
Stephen Anak Sagir (SNAP)


2. N.02 Tasik Biru
JOHN TENEWI NUEK @ JOHN TENEWI
Former ambassador. Former Under- Secretary Ministry Foreign Affairs.

Peter Nansian Ngusie (SPDP)
Frankie Jurem Anak Nyombui (SNAP)


3. N.04 Pantai Damai
WAN ZAINAL ABIDIN BIN WAN SENUSI
Chartered Accountant. Former Political Secretary to Sarawak Chief Minister.

Dr. Abdul Rahman Junaidi (PBB)


4. N.05 Demak Laut
ALI HOSSEN BIN ABANG
Group Agency Manager of Etiqa Takaful. Diploma in Insurance.

Dr Hazland Abang Hipni (PBB)


5. N.06 Tupong
BAHARUDDIN @ DIN SHAH BIN MOKHSEN
Businessman. LLB (Hons) from Buckingham University.

Daud Abdul Rahman (PBB)


6. N.07 Samariang
ZULRUSDI BIN MOHAMAD HOL
Lecturer. BBA (Hons) from International Islamic University.

Sharifah Hasidah Sayeed Aman Ghazali (PBB)


7. N.08 Satok
AHMAD NAZIB BIN JOHARI
Syarie Lawyer. BA (Hons) in Syariah from University Malaya. Former Secretary General, Syarie Lawyers’ Association of Malaysia.

Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang. Openg (PBB)

Ahmad Nazib Johari - N 08 Satok

8. N.11 Batu Lintang
SEE CHEE HOW
Lawyer. Indigenous land rights social activist.

Sih Hua Tong (SUPP)


9. N.14 Asajaya
ARIP BIN AMERAN
Syarie Lawyer. BA (Hons) in Syariah from University Malaya. Deputy President, Syarie Lawyers’ Association of Sarawak.

Abd. Karim Rahman Hamzah (PBB)


10. N.16 Bengoh
WILLIE ANAK MONGIN
IT Consultant. BSc (Hons) in Computing from Staffordshire University.

Dr. Jerip ak. Susil (SUPP)
Richard @ Peter A/L Margaret (SNAP)


11. N.17 Tarat
PETER ATO ANAK MAYAU
Civil Engineer. Bachelor (Hons) in Civil Engineering.

Roland Sagah Wee Inn (PBB)
Ateng Anak Jeros (SNAP)


12. N.18 Tebedu
CHRISTOPHER ANAK KIYUI
Medical Doctor. Graduated from University Ghent, Belgium. Former Director, Hospital Bau. Former President, Lions Club.

Michael Manyin ak. Jawong (PBB)
Anthony Anak Nais (SNAP)


13. N.19 Kedup
LAINUS ANAK ANDREW LUWAK
Former MP of Serian. Member of Sarawak Farmers’ Association. Former headmaster SRK Tebedu, Serian.

Martin Ben (PBB)
Belayong Anak Jayang (SNAP)


14. N.21 Simunjan
MASHOR BIN HOSSEN
Retired Teacher.

Naroden b. Haji Majais (PBB)


15. N.23 Lingga
ABG AHMAD ARABI BIN ABG BOLHASSAN
Former Executive with Petronas. Degree in Theology from Al Azhar University. Former Sarawak Administrative Officer.

Simoi Haji Peri (PBB)
Abang Othman Abang Hj Gom (SNAP)


16. N.25 Balai Ringin
IBI ANAK UDING (female)
Businesswoman. Diploma in Business Management.

Snowdan Lawan (PRS)
Dan Giang (SNAP)


17. N.26 Bukit Begunan
JIMMY LIM @ JIMMY DONALD
Former MP for Sri Aman.

Nicholas Bawin - N 29 Batang Ai

Mong ak. Dagang (PRS)

Ivanhoe Anthony Anak Belon (SNAP)

18. N.28 Engkilili

MARUDI @ BARUDI ANAK MAWONG

Businessman.

Johnichal Rayong (SUPP)

Semijie Anak Janting (SNAP)

19. N.29 Batang Ai

NICHOLAS BAWIN ANAK ANGGAT

Social activist. Former Deputy Chairman, Majlis Adat Istiadat Sarawak. Former Board Member, Sarawak Electricity Supply Corporation.

Malcolm Mussen Lamoh (PRS)

20. N.30 Saribas
ABANG ZULKIFLI BIN ABANG ENGKEH
Businessman. BA in Human Science from University Putra Malaysia.

Ricky @ Mohd Radzi Sitam (PBB)


21. N.31 Layar
STANNY EMBAT PHAROH ANAK LAJA
Retired Supt Police. Diploma in Public Administration.

Alfred Jabu ak. Numpang (PBB)
Joe Anak Unggang (SNAP)


22. N.32 Bukit Saban
JERAH ANAK ENGKIONG @ EDWARD JERAH
Medical Assistant. General Certificate of Education.

Robert Lawson Chuat (PBB)
Dayrell Walter Entrie (SNAP)


23. N.33 Kalaka
MOHD YAHYA BIN ABDULLAH
Businessman.

Abdul Wahab Aziz (PBB)
Julin Anak Entamin (SNAP)


24. N.34 Krian
ALI ANAK BIJU
Businessman. Retired Civil Servant.

Peter Nyarok Entrie (SPDP)
Anthony Liman Anak Sujang (SNAP)


25. N.35 Belawai
ABDUL WAHAB BIN ABDULLAH
Former Sarawak Forestry Officer. Former Deputy President MTUC Sarawak. Diploma in Forestry.

Len Talif Salleh (PBB)


26. N.37 Matu Daro
JAMALUDIN BIN IBRAHIM
Retired Civil Servant. Founder, Melanau Association District of Daro.

Murni Suhaili (PBB)


27. N.42 Meluan
JOHN BRIAN ANTHONY ANAK JEREMY GUANG
Director/Managing Consultant. Doctor of Management from Southern Cross University. MBA.

Wong Judat (SPDP)
Labang Anak Jamba (SNAP)


28. N.43 Ngemah
ARIS ANAK ALAP
Retired Teacher. M.Sc. in Human Resource Development. BA in Education.

Alexander Vincent (PRS)


29. N.44 Machan
CHEN NGUK FA
Businessman. MBA from Curtin University of Technology. BA of Commerce and Management.

Gramong Juna (PBB)
Augustine Anak Liom @ August Liom (SNAP)


30. N.49 Nangka
NORISHAM MOHAMED ALI
Civil Engineer. Bachelor in Civil Engineering from University Technology Malaysia.

Dr Annuar Rapaee (PBB)


31. N.50 Dalat
SYLVESTER AJAH SUBAH @ AJAH BIN SUBAH
Former General Manager, Bintulu Development Authority. Degree in Town and Country Planning.

Suriati Abdullah - N 51 Balingian

Fatimah Abdullah (PBB)

32. N.51 Balingian
SURIATI BINTI ABDULLAH
Businesswoman. Operates small farm.

Abdul Taib Mahmud (PBB)


33. N.52 Tamin
MENGGA ANAK MIKUI
Former Deputy GM, Sarawak Forestry Corporation. Master in Human Resource Management.

Joseph Mauh ak Ikeh (PRS)


34. N.53 Kakus
PAUL ANYIE RAJA
Lawyer. Partner at Sagau, Raja & Co. LLB (Hons) ITM.

John Sikie ak. Tayai (PRS)
Adang Anak JiraU (SNAP)


35. N.54 Pelagus
EDWARD SUMBANG ANAK ASUN
Former Headmaster in Kapit. Bachelor of Education, University Putra Malaysia.

Stanley Nyitar (PRS)


36. N.55 Katibas
MUNAN ANAK LAJA

Ambrose Blikau ak. Enturan (PBB)
Toh Heng San (SNAP)


37. N.56 Baleh
BENDINDANG ANAK MANJAH
Businessman. Master in Environment Planning from UNIMAS. BBA from La Grange College, USA.

James Jemut Masing (PRS)
George Anak Lagong (SNAP)


38. N.57 Belaga
BASAH KESING @ ALI BASAH KESING
Lawyer. Former Branch Manager, UMW Toyota. LLB (Hons) from University Wolverhampton.

Liwan Lagang (PRS)
John Bampa (SNAP)


39. N.58 Jepak
ABDUL JALIL BIN BUJANG
Businessman. Former teacher. Former employee of Petronas, Science Tech Solutions, Sarawak Shell.

Talib Zulpilip (PBB)
Ramli Malaka (SNAP)


40. N.60 Kemena
BERNARD BINAR BAYANG ANAK RADING
Operations Manager of Sinetti Engineering. Advance Diploma from The Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transport.

Stephen Rundi ak Utom (PBB)


41. N.61 Bekenu
ISHAK BIN MAHWI
Businessman. Deputy Treasurer of Bumiputera Traders’ Association of Miri. Diploma in Accountancy from ITM.

Rosey binti Yunus (SPDP)
Thony Anak Badak (SNAP)


42. N.62 Lambir
ZOLHAIDAH BINTI SUBOH
Diploma in Business Management. Former Operations Executive of Enro Analisa Sdn Bhd.

Ripin Lamat (PBB)
Johari Bujang (SNAP)


43. N.65 Senadin
MICHAEL TEO YU KENG
Gynaecologist.

Lee Kim Shin (SUPP)


44. N.67 Telang Usan
HARRISON NGAU LAING
Lawyer. Former MP of Baram. Social and Green activist.

Dennis Ngau (PBB)
Kebing Wan (SNAP)


45. N.69 Batu Danau
LAU LIAK KOI
Medical Doctor.

Palu @ Paulus ak. GumbanG (SPDP)
Lawrence Cosmas Sunang Anak Simpang (SNAP)


46. N.70 Ba’Kelalan
BARU BIAN
Lawyer. Indigenous land rights social activist. Sarawak PKR Liason Chai

BN candidate not announced yet at press time.


47. N.71 Bukit Sari
JAPAR BIN SUYUT
Businessman.

Awang Tengah Ali Hassan (PBB)

pemimpin-pemimpin PAS bersatu Membela Anwar Ibrahim dalam siri ceramah di Johor(kubu kuat UMNO)

Aktivis PAS Mat Sabu dan Naib Presiden PAS Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man dalam siri ceramah masing-masing di Ulu Pulai, Gelang Patah dan Kg. Melayu Raya di Pontian masing mengatakan Anwar Ibrahim difitnah oleh pihak tertentu yang ada kepentingan politik.

Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man mengatakan bahawa dalan islam menuduh seseorang berzina memerlukan 4 orang saksi. Video dan juga DNA hanya sebagai bukti sokongan sahaja, kerana kedua-dua perkara tersebut boleh diubah dan dimanipulasi oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan.

Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man berucap di Kg. Melayu Raya, Pontian.

Mat Sabu mengatakan rakyat sudah muak dengan permainan politik kotor oleh pihak kerajaan yang hanya mahu mengekalkan kuasa sahaja. Jangan Hairan jika satu hari rakyat akan bangkit seperti di Mesir.

Mat Sabu ketika berucap di Ulu Pulai, Gelang Patah

Rahim Tamby chik (penyebar video blue)



Dalang sebenar video lucah



Bekas Ketua Menteri Melaka, Tan Sri Rahim Tamby Chik ialah dalang utama di sebalik pendedahan rakaman video seks fitnah yang dikaitkan dengan Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim baru-baru ini.

Rahim Tamby Chik merupakan tokoh politik yang terlibat dalam skandal seks dengan gadis bawah umur pada pertengahan 1990 an.Rahim didakwa di mahkamah pada 1994, tetapi pendakwa kemudian menggugurkan kes berkenaan. Sebaliknya skandal itu mengheret tokoh pembangkang, Lim Guan Eng ke penjara.

Orang yang pernah dituduh merogol dan kisahnya semua orang kampung dah tahu cuba pula hendak menjadi orang yang mulia memperbetulkan moral orang lain. Ibarat “Penjudi suruh orang solat”. Rahim Tamby chik tidak layak bercakap soal akhlak jika dia sendiri pun 1 Malaysia tahu kisah sebenar beliau. Nasihat saya bertaubatlah sebelum maut menjemput.

Lim Guan Eng menjadi mangsa kezaliman

Semasa Sidang Media

REFOMASI 1998 berulang kembali (Penayangan video seks oleh si tolol)



Anwar Ibrahim menunjukan perutnya yang tidak buncit



Penayangan video lucah dikalangan media di  Carcosa Sri Negara  yang ditujukan kepada Anwar Ibrahim akan menjadi ledakan refomasi yang akan berlaku pada PRU ke 13 yang akan datang. UMNO membuat kesilapan yang paling besar dan sangat merugikan kerana melindungi Datuk “T” yang ada kaitan langsung dengan UMNO.

           

Bertaubatlah kamu, ini hanya dunia sahaja

Demo membantah Video lucah

Jelaslah disini penayangan video lucah oleh Datuk T telah menaikan semangat orang ramai. Inilah hikmah disebalik pendedahan video tersebut. Rakyat bukan mempercayai malah apa yang cuba didedahlan oleh si tolol tersebut, tetapi semakin menaikan kemarahan dan kebencian kepada kerajaan BN.

           

Walaupun UMNO dan pemimpin negara tidak terlibat secara langsung, rakyat mengatakan pembikinan video berkenaan oleh pihak yang ada kaitan dengan kerajaan.

           

Anwar Ibrahim tenang ketika sidang media

UMNO nampak gayanya perlu bersiap sedia menghadapi gelombang refomasi kedua yang dijangka lebih besar daripada 1998. Kalau pada Mac 2008, undi kaum Melayu agak tidak memberangsangkan, kali ini dijangka ulangan PRU 1999 akan berulang dimana kaum Melayu majoriti mengundi pihak pembangkang.

            

 Penayangan video memaparkan kononya tubuh mirip Anwar Ibrahim itu jelas bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam dan bercangah dengan amalan demokrasi negara berparlimen serta tidak wajar dipertotonkan pada khalayak. Sepatutnya pihak kerajaan menyiasat siapa jurukameranya, apa jenis kamera, filemnya, pelakonnya, penerbit dan pengedar. Orang ini yang perlui disiasat sekiranya kerajaan mempunyai tanggungjawab, kalau biar begitu sahaja menunjukkan bahawa kerajaan terlibat dengan kemungkaran dan rakyat sememangnya wajib mencegah kemungkaran ini.

Demo membantah politik kotor pihak BN

why Semangat 46 exist in Malay politics

founder of Parti Melayu (S46)

Parti Melayu Semangat 46 or Spirit of 46 Malay Party (S46) is a now defunct Malaysian political party. The party was formed in 1988 under the leadership of Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah, who felt capable of mounting a realistic challenge to the dominance of then UMNO under Mahathir's leadership and its electoral vehicle, the Barisan Nasional. Razaleigh's confidence was also partly attributed to the personal support which he was endorsed from former prime ministers Tunku Abdul Rahman and Hussein Onn, both of whom had also fallen apart with Mahathir



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Rais Yatim: when he the struggle for S(46)



The idea of Semangat 46 first came about in 1985 or 1986 when Malaysia was experiencing an economic recession. Following Razaleigh's expulsion in 1987, Razaleigh headed to form a political party the following year.This new party brought over many UMNO top leaders who were supportive of Razaleigh, aptly known as "Team B". Other UMNO leaders who were supportive of Mahathir made up "Team A"–divisions which were immediately drawn after the presidential elections in January 1987. By February 1988, such distinctions were clearly cut as Razaleigh decided to name his faction "UMNO 46" to reflect the spirit which the party was founded in 1946, while Mahathir decided to name his faction "UMNO (Baru)", tagging along much of the parties' administrative documents. However, since "UMNO 46" was denied registration on the basis of a duplicate name, Razaleigh decided to settle on the name "Semangat 46". On June 3, 1989, Semangat 46 was officially registered with the electoral college.

The moment of Tunku at the side of  S(46)

Only living memories...

In 1990, the party forged a double coalition with other opposition parties to contest in the 1990 Malaysian general election; with the multi-racial parties it forged one coalition, Gagasan Rakyat with the Democratic Action Party and Parti Rakyat Malaysia. With the Muslim parties it forged another alliance, Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah with PAS, BERJASA, HAMIM and the newly-formed Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress. It was with the latter Muslim alliance Angkatan won all 39 state seats in Kelantan to form the state government, with 24 going to PAS and 15 for Semangat 46.

However, support for the party gradually eroded as many of Semangat 46 members began to defect to UMNO particularly from 1991-92, among which this included the party's youth chief Ibrahim Ali. Others, while remaining as members of the party chose to withdraw from active participation of politics. The party was renamed as Parti Melayu Semangat 46 in February 1994, when Semangat 46 decided to challenge UMNO on Malay communal issues, and at the same time sacrificing its multi-ethnic stance.

In the mid 1990s, Semangat 46 experienced a deteriorating relationship with DAP and eventually leading to the breakup of the Gagasan Rakyat coalition shortly before the 1995 Malaysian general election. The party, at the same time was also experiencing increasingly strained ties with PAS over the share of control of the state of Kelantan, although they still managed to retain control of Kelantan and were still able to work together in the election. By this time, the party's credibility was also severely compromised by its occasional victories which it has won in its elections coupled with the loss of many key figures. The deputy president, Rais Yatim, lost his parliamentary seat in the 1995 election, although Tengku Razaleigh still managed to retain control of his parliamentary seat. In the end, the party did manage to secure six parliamentary seats, with support coming mainly from Razaleigh's home state in Kelantan In May 1996, Semangat 46, by now greatly reduced in size and influence, Razaleigh officially announced to his remaining 200,000 members that he would disband the party, which was done so in October, and rejoined UMNO with most of the party members, while others who were denied re-admission either left politics altogether or joined PAS.

Ex-leader for Parti Melayu Semangat 46

Ibrahim Ali

Rais Yatim

Ahmad Shabery Chik

Oliver Cromwell- Super hero of the England

Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell (25 April 1599 – 3 September 1658) was an English military and political leader best known in England for his overthrow of the monarchy and temporarily turning England into a republican Commonwealth and for his rule as Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland.

Cromwell was one of the commanders of the New Model Army which defeated the royalists in the English Civil War. After the execution of King Charles I in 1649, Cromwell dominated the short-lived Commonwealth of England, conquered Ireland and Scotland, and ruled as Lord Protector from 1653 until his death in 1658.

Cromwell was born into the ranks of the middle gentry, and remained relatively obscure for the first 40 years of his life. His lifestyle resembled that of a yeoman farmer until he received an inheritance from his uncle. After undergoing a religious conversion during the same decade, Cromwell made an independent style of puritanism an essential part of his life. As a ruler he executed an aggressive and effective foreign policy and did as much as any English leader to shape the future of the land he governed. But his Commonwealth collapsed after his death and the royal family was restored in 1660. An intensely religious man—a Puritan Moses—he fervently believed God was guiding his victories. He was never identified with any one sect or position, however, and strongly favoured religious tolerance for all the various Protestant groups.

He was elected Member of Parliament for Cambridge in the Short (1640) and Long (1640–49) Parliaments. He entered the English Civil War on the side of the “Roundhads" or Parliamentarians and became a key military leader. Nicknamed "Old Ironsides", he was quickly promoted from leading a single cavalry troop to command of the entire army. In 1649 he was one of the signatories of Charles I's death warrant and was a member of the Rump Parliament(1649–1653), which selected him to take command of the English campaign in Ireland during 1649–50. He led a campaign against the Scottish army between 1650 and 1651. On 20 April 1653 he dismissed the Rump Parliament by force, setting up a short-lived nominated assembly known as the Barebones Parliament, before being made Lord Protector of England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland on 16 December 1653. He was buried in Westminster Abbey. After the Royalist returned to power, they had his corpse dug up, hung in chains, and beheaded.

Cromwell has been one of the most controversial figures in the history of the British Isles— considered a regicidal dictatorby some historians such as David Hume and Christopher Hill as quoted by David Sharp, though Christopher Hill gives a far more nuanced and complex portrait in his book God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution. He was considered a hero of liberty by others such as Thomas Carlyle and Samuel Rawson Gardiner. In a 2002 BBC poll in Britain, Cromwell was elected as one of the Top 10 Britons of all time. His measures against Catholics in Scotland and Ireland have been characterised as genocidal or near-genocidal In Ireland his record is harshly criticised.

 

Early years

He was born at Cromwell House in Huntingdon on 25 April 1599, to Robert Cromwell and Elizabeth Steward. He was descended from Katherine Cromwell (born circa 1482), an older sister of Tudor statesman Thomas Cromwell. Katherine was married to Morgan ap William, son of William ap Yevan of Wales. The family line continued through Richard Williams, alias Cromwell, (c. 1500–1544), Henry Williams, alias Cromwell, (c. 1524–6 January 1604), then to Oliver's father Robert Cromwell (c. 1560–1617), who married Elizabeth Steward (c. 1564–1654) on the day of Oliver Cromwell's birth. Thomas thus was Oliver's great-great-great-uncle.

His father was a younger son of a family founded by Thomas Cromwell (c. 1485-1540), a minister of Henry VIII, which had acquired considerable wealth by taking over monastery property during the Reformation. At the time of Oliver's birth his grandfather, Sir Henry Williams, was one of the two wealthiest landowners in Huntingdonshire, Oliver's father was of modest means but still inside the gentry class. As a younger son with many siblings, Robert's inheritance was limited to a house at Huntingdon and a small amount of land. This land would have generated an income of up to £300 a year, near the bottom of the range of gentry incomes  Cromwell himself in 1654 said "I was by birth a gentleman, living neither in considerable height, nor yet in obscurity".

Records survive of Cromwell's baptism on 29 April 1599 at St. John's Church and his attendance at Huntingdon Grammar School. He went on to study at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, which was then a recently founded college with a strong puritan ethos. He left in June 1617 without taking a degree, immediately after the death of his father. Early biographers claim he then attended Lincoln's Inn, but there is no record of him in the Inn's archives. Fraser (1973) concludes he likely did train at one of the London Inns of Court during this time. His grandfather, his father, and two of his uncles had attended Lincoln's Inn, and Cromwell sent his son Richard there in 1647.

Cromwell probably returned home to Huntingdon after his father's death, for his mother was widowed and his seven sisters were unmarried, and he, therefore, was needed at home to help his family.

Wife of Oliver Cromwell

 Marriage and family

On 22 August 1620 at St Giles-without-Cripplegate, London, Cromwell married Elizabeth Bourchier (1598–1665). They had nine children:

• Robert (1621–1639), died while away at school.
• Oliver (1622–1644), died of typhoid fever while serving as a Parliamentarian officer.
• Bridget (1624–1681), married (1) Henry Ireton, (2) Charles Fleetwood.
• Richard (1626–1712), his father's successor as Lord Protector.
• Henry (1628–1674), later Lord Deputy of Ireland.
• Elizabeth (1629–1658), married John Claypole.
• James (b. & d. 1632), died in infancy.
• Mary (1637–1713), married Thomas Belasyse, 1st Earl Fauconberg.
• Frances (1638–1720), married (1) Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick, (2) Sir John Russell, 3rd Baronet.

Elizabeth's father, Sir James Bourchier, was a London leather merchant who owned extensive land in Essex and had strong connections with puritan gentry families there. The marriage brought Cromwell into contact with Oliver St John and with leading members of the London merchant community, and behind them the influence of the earls of Warwick and Holland. Membership in this influential network would prove crucial to Cromwell’s military and political career.

 

Crisis and recovery

At this stage, though, there is little evidence of Cromwell's own religion. His letter in 1626 to Henry Downhall, an Arminian minister, suggests that Cromwell had yet to be influenced by radical puritanism. However, there is evidence that Cromwell went through a period of personal crisis during the late 1620s and early 1630s. He sought treatment for valde melancolicus (depression) from London doctor Theodore de Mayerne in 1628. He was also caught up in a fight among the gentry of Huntingdon over a new charter for the town, as a result of which he was called before the Privy council in 1630.

In 1631 Cromwell sold most of his properties in Huntingdon—probably as a result of the dispute—and moved to a farmstead in St Ives. This was a major step down in society compared with his previous position, and seems to have had a significant emotional and spiritual impact. A 1638 letter survives from Cromwell to his cousin, the wife of Oliver St John, and gives an account of his spiritual awakening. The letter outlines how, having been "the chief of sinners", Cromwell had been called to be among "the congregation of the firstborn". The language of this letter, which is saturated with biblical quotations and which represents Cromwell as having been saved from sin by God's mercy, places his faith firmly within the Independent beliefs that the Reformation had not gone far enough, that much of England was still living in sin, and that Catholic beliefs and practices needed to be fully removed from the church.

Civil War In England

In 1636 Cromwell inherited control of various properties in Ely from his uncle on his mother's side, as well as the uncle's job as tithe collector for Ely Cathedral. As a result, his income is likely to have risen to around £300–400 per year; and, by the end of the 1630s, Cromwell had returned to the ranks of acknowledged gentry. He had become a committed puritan and had established important family links to leading families in London and Essex.

Member of Parliament: 1628–29 and 1640–42

Cromwell became the Member of Parliament for Huntingdon in the Parliament of 1628–1629, as a client of the Montagus. He made little impression: records for the Parliament show only one speech (against the Arminian Bishop Richard Neile), which was poorly received. After dissolving this Parliament, Charles I ruled without a Parliament for the next eleven years. When Charles faced the Scottish rebellion known as the Bishops' Wars, shortage of funds forced him to call a Parliament again in 1640. Cromwell was returned to this Parliament as member for Cambridge, but it lasted for only three weeks and became known as the Short Parliament. Cromwell moved his family from Ely to London in 1640.

A second Parliament was called later the same year, and became known as the Long Parliament. Cromwell was again returned as member for Cambridge. As with the Parliament of 1628–29, it is likely that Cromwell owed his position to the patronage of others, which would explain the fact that in the first week of the Parliament he was in charge of presenting a petition for the release of John Lilburne, who had become a puritan martyr after being arrested for importing religious tracts from Holland. Otherwise it is unlikely that a relatively unknown member would have been given this task. For the first two years of the Long Parliament, Cromwell was linked to the godly group of aristocrats in the House of Lords and Members of the House of Commons with which he had already established familial and religious links in the 1630s, such as the Earls of Essex, Warwick and Bedford, Oliver St John, and Viscount Saye and Sele. At this stage, the group had an agenda of godly reformation: the executive checked by regular parliaments, and the moderate extension of liberty of conscience. Cromwell appears to have taken a role in some of this group's political manoeuvres. In May 1641, for example, it was Cromwell who put forward the second reading of the Annual Parliaments Bill and later took a role in drafting the Root and Branch Bill for the abolition of episcopacy.

 Military commander: 1642–46

 English Civil War begins

Failure to resolve the issues before the Long Parliament led to armed conflict between Parliament and Charles I in the autumn of 1642; this was the beginning of the English Civil War. Before joining Parliament's forces, Cromwell's only military experience was in the trained bands, the local county militia. He recruited a cavalry troop in Cambridgeshire after blocking a valuable shipment of silver plate from Cambridge colleges that was meant for the king. Cromwell and his troop then fought at the indecisive Battle of Edgehill on 23 October 1642. The troop was recruited to be a full regiment in the winter of 1642 and 1643, making up part of the Eastern Association under the Earl of Manchester. Cromwell gained experience and victories in a number of successful actions in East Anglia in 1643, notably at the Battle of Gainsborough on 28 July. After this he was made governor of Ely and made a colonel in the Eastern Association.

 Marston Moor

By the time of the Battle of Marston Moor in July 1644, Cromwell had risen to the rank of Lieutenant General of horse in Manchester's army. The success of his cavalry in breaking the ranks of the Royalist cavalry and then attacking their infantry from the rear at Marston Moor was a major factor in the Parliamentarian victory. Cromwell fought at the head of his troops in the battle and was slightly wounded in the neck, stepping away briefly to receive treatment during the battle but later returning to help force the victory. After Cromwell's nephew was killed at Marston Moor he wrote a famous letter to his brother-in-law. Marston Moor secured the north of England for the Parliamentarians, but failed to end Royalist resistance.

The indecisive outcome of the Second Battle of Newbury in October meant that by the end of 1644 the war still showed no signs of ending. Cromwell's experience at Newbury, where Manchester had let the King's army slip out of an encircling manoeuvre, led to a serious dispute with Manchester, whom he believed to be less than enthusiastic in his conduct of the war. Manchester later accused Cromwell of recruiting men of "low birth" as officers in the army, to which he replied: "If you choose godly honest men to be captains of horse, honest men will follow them... I would rather have a plain russet-coated captain who knows what he fights for and loves what he knows than that which you call a gentleman and is nothing else". At this time, Cromwell also fell into dispute with Major-General Lawrence Crawford, a Scottish Covenanter Presbyterian attached to Manchester's army, who objected to Cromwell's encouragement of unorthodox Independents and Anabaptists. Cromwell's differences with the Scots, at that time allies of the Parliament, would later develop into outright enmity in 1648 and in 1650–51.

 New Model Army

Partly in response to the failure to capitalise on their victory at Marston Moor, Parliament passed the Self-denying ordinance in early 1645. This forced members of the House of Commons and the Lords, such as Manchester, to choose between civil office and military command. All of them—except for Cromwell, whose commission was given continued extensions and was allowed to remain in parliament—chose to renounce their military positions. The Ordinance also decreed that the army be "remodelled" on a national basis, replacing the old county associations; Cromwell contributed significantly to these military reforms. In April 1645 the New Model Army finally took to the field, with Sir Thomas Fairfax in command and Cromwell as Lieutenant-General of cavalry, and second-in-command. By this time, the Parliamentarians' field army outnumbered the King's by roughly two to one.

 Battle of Naseby

At the critical Battle of Naseby in June 1645, the New Model Army smashed the King's major army. Cromwell led his wing with great success at Naseby, again routing the Royalist cavalry. At the Battle of Langport on 10 July, Cromwell participated in the defeat of the last sizeable Royalist field army. Naseby and Langport effectively ended the King's hopes of victory, and the subsequent Parliamentarian campaigns involved taking the remaining fortified Royalist positions in the west of England. In October 1645, Cromwell besieged and took the wealthy and formidable Catholic fortress Basing House, later to be accused of killing one hundred of its three-hundred-man Royalist garrison there after its surrender. Cromwell also took part in successful sieges at Bridgwater, Sherborne, Bristol, Devizes, and Winchester, then spent the first half of 1646 mopping up resistance in Devon and Cornwall. Charles I surrendered to the Scots on 5 May 1646, effectively ending the First English Civil War. Cromwell and Fairfax took the formal surrender of the Royalists at Oxford in June. Cromwell's military style

Cromwell had no formal training in military tactics, and followed the common practice of ranging his cavalry in three ranks and pressing forward, relying on impact rather than firepower. His strengths were an instinctive ability to lead and train his men, and his moral authority. In a war fought mostly by amateurs, these strengths were significant and are likely to have contributed to the discipline of his cavalry.

Cromwell also introduced close-order cavalry formations, with troopers riding knee to knee; this was an innovation in England at the time, and was a major factor in his success. He kept his troops close together following skirmishes where they had gained superiority, rather than allowing them to chase opponents off the battlefield. This facilitated further engagements in short order, which allowed greater intensity and quick reaction to battle developments. This style of command was decisive at both Marston Moor and Naseby.